Comparing Digital Nomad Visa Programs: Spain vs Indonesia

Spain: Special Visa for International Teleworkers

If you're considering living the digital nomad life in Europe, Spain's Special Visa for International Teleworkers might be right for you. The program falls under Startup Act 28/2022 and offers a lot of flexibility for remote workers.

Key Features of the Program:

• Visa is valid for one year and is renewable every year
• Residence permit is valid for up to three years
• The tax residence criteria is the same as for other visa holders, but digital nomads may be eligible for the Special Tax Regime
• The freelance applicant is required to earn at least 80 percent of income from outside of Spain
• Applicants must provide a police background check from the country/countries they have resided in the past two years

Requirements:

• Certificate of Social Security coverage (if there is an agreement with the country of origin) or registration in the Spanish Social Security accrediting at least the application for registration of the foreign company before the Spanish Social Security and the commitment to register once the authorization before the start of work
• Public or private health insurance (travel insurance is not accepted)
• Proof of being employed with the employer (outside of Spain) for at least one year continuously and permit to work remotely
• In case of contractual employment, proof of professional relationship with an entity (outside of Spain) for no less than three months and permit to work remotely
• In case of freelancing, proof of working with at least one non-Spanish company from at least the past three months and providing terms and conditions allowing to work remotely
• Work through the exclusive use of means and systems, computer science, telematics, and telecommunication
• Valid experience and technical knowledge for the job performance
• Clean criminal records

Indonesia: Second Home Visa

Indonesia also offers an interesting visa program for digital nomads, called the Second Home Visa. Keep in mind that this program is still awaiting confirmation from the authorities, and its main focus is to attract long-term visitors who are interested in investing in Indonesia, rather than just working remotely.

Key Features of the Program:

• The visa costs Rp 3 million
• The applicant is required to have at least Rp 2 billion or equivalent in a bank account owned by a Guarantor or a Foreigner
• The visa is valid for five or ten years (awaiting confirmation from the authorities)
• The applicant is not allowed to enter the local labor market, but will be allowed to carry out investment and other activities

Requirements:

• National passport with validity of at least 36 months
• Proof of funds of at least Rp. 2 Billion or equivalent in a bank account owned by a Guarantor or a Foreigner
• Recent color photograph with white background and dimensions of 4cm x 6cm

Choosing between Spain and Indonesia

Choosing between Spain and Indonesia as a digital nomad destination will depend on personal preferences, work style, and desired cultural experience. Spain, with its rich history, Mediterranean lifestyle, and breathtaking views, is a great option for those looking for a blend of tradition and modern living. Indonesia, on the other hand, offers a unique cultural experience, beautiful beaches, and is perfect for individuals interested in long-term investment opportunities. It's important to note that Spain's digital nomad visa program offers more flexibility for remote workers and is specifically designed for them, while Indonesia's program is geared towards investors, with some restrictions on working remotely. Ultimately, the decision depends on your preferred lifestyle, work requirements, and desired cultural experience.