Turkey is a treasure trove of beautiful islands, each offering its own unique charm and allure.
Whether you're looking for a serene escape, a historical adventure, or breathtaking coastal views, the Turkish islands have something for everyone.
In this article, we will explore the 10 most popular Turkish islands for 2024, providing you with a glimpse of what makes each one special.
Key Takeaways
- Turkey's islands offer a mix of serene escapes, historical sites, and stunning coastal views.
- Bozcaada is known for its picturesque vineyards and historic castle.
- Gökçeada is the largest island in Turkey, famous for its unspoiled nature and traditional villages.
- Cunda Island is a popular destination for its charming streets and delicious seafood.
- Kekova Island is renowned for its underwater ruins and crystal-clear waters.
Bozcaada
Bozcaada is a fashionable summer getaway destination with a unique Aegean character and boutique hotel living. As Turkey’s third-largest island, it offers a diverse range of activities and sights. From hillside wineries offering tastings to sandy beaches with crystal-clear waters, Bozcaada has something for everyone.
Highlights
- Ayazma Beach: This crescent-shaped beach is the island’s most popular. The crystal-clear water is always inviting, and nearby resorts, world-class spas, and top-notch seafood restaurants offer plenty to experience.
- Historic Sites: The island is rich in history, featuring ancient ruins, historic windmills, and iconic monuments.
- Food Markets: Bozcaada is home to bustling food markets where you can try local delicacies like tomato jam.
Why It’s Great
Bozcaada has all the charm of neighboring Greek islands but without the crowds. The island’s rocky cliffs and small coves with sand-covered beaches make it a picturesque destination. Visitors can enjoy delicious meals while admiring the beauty of the place, especially in the harbor and at Ayazma Beach.
A perfect place for tourists looking for a peaceful and quiet time among old Greek houses and historical ruins, Bozcaada is one of the best islands in Turkey.
Gökçeada
Gökçeada, located just west off the coast of the Gallipoli Peninsula in the Aegean Sea, is a haven for those seeking a laid-back, rural island life. This island truly comes alive during the peak summer months, attracting windsurfers and nature enthusiasts alike. Outside of the high season, it remains a tranquil retreat perfect for quiet beach breaks and bird-watching.
- Where to Go: Visit Ayazma Beach, the island’s most popular spot. The crescent-shaped beach boasts crystal-clear waters and is surrounded by resorts, world-class spas, and top-notch seafood restaurants.
- Why It’s Great: Gökçeada offers a unique blend of Ottoman Greek heritage and natural beauty. The historic Greek villages of Tepekoy and Derekoy, with their cobblestoned streets and stunning hilltop views, are must-see attractions.
For a sense of laid-back, rural island life, it doesn't get much better than Gökçeada.
Cunda
Cunda, also known as Alibey Island, is a charming destination located just off the North Aegean Coast near Ayvalık. For nature lovers, Cunda Island offers beautiful beaches where you can relax and soak up the sun. The island is easily accessible from the mainland by a causeway, making it a convenient getaway.
Visitors can enjoy old town strolls amid alleys of heritage buildings and an Aegean fusion dining scene. The island is home to several small fishing villages, adding to its tranquil and picturesque atmosphere. There are also hiking trails that offer stunning views of the surrounding islands and coastline.
Cunda boasts a number of historical sites, including the ruins of an ancient Greek temple, which can be reached by taking a short boat ride from the main village. The Ayvalık Strait Bridge connects Cunda Island with Lale Island, further enhancing its accessibility.
Heybeliada
Heybeliada, the second largest of the Princes' Islands, is a popular escape from the hustle and bustle of Istanbul. No cars are allowed on the island, making it a haven for pedestrians and cyclists. Regular ferries from central Istanbul make it an accessible day trip destination.
Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities, including:
- Wandering the lanes lined with imposing wooden villas
- Hiking to lookout points with panoramic views
- Relaxing on the beaches
- Dining at local restaurants and cafes
For a more peaceful experience, try to visit on a weekday, as weekends from May to October can be quite crowded.
Whether you're looking to relax or stay active, Heybeliada offers something for everyone.
Kızkalesi Island
Kızkalesi Island, also known as Maiden's Castle, is a captivating destination on Turkey's southern Mediterranean shore.
This tiny island, located just 300 meters offshore from the beach town of Kızkalesi, is renowned for its well-preserved Byzantine castle. The castle's ramparts and towers still stand majestically, offering a glimpse into the past.
Visitors can reach the island by taking a boat trip from the beach, a popular activity among local tourists.
For the more adventurous, it's even possible to swim to the island and back. The interior of the castle may be in ruins, but the fortified walls remain the most impressive feature, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Kızkalesi Island is a perfect blend of history and natural beauty, making it a unique spot for both beach lovers and history buffs.
Gemiler Island
Gemiler Island, also known as St. Nicholas Island, is a popular stop on boat day-trip excursions from the beach resort of Ölüdeniz.
This Mediterranean summer hotspot is perfect for families, offering a beach ideal for kids to splash around and a rich history that will captivate young minds.
- Highlights: Hike up to Byzantine church ruins, then dive into the deep blue water just off-shore.
- Activities: Swimming, sea kayaking, and exploring historical ruins.
The island's English nickname stems from the belief that it may have been the location of the original tomb of St. Nicholas (aka Santa Claus), who was born in Patara and later became Bishop of Myra (modern-day Demre).
To get to the island without taking a group tour, head to stony Gemiler Beach, directly opposite the island, where small motorboats offer return trips, and kayaks can be hired.
Büyükada
Büyükada, the largest of the Princes' Islands, is a beloved escape from the hustle and bustle of Istanbul.
Admire the coastal views and the late-Ottoman heritage architecture on this popular day-trip destination.
The island is renowned for its car-free lanes lined with grand 19th-century villas and the scenic hike up to the Monastery of St. George, which offers stunning views across the Marmara Sea back to Istanbul.
Ferries frequently travel between Istanbul and Büyükada, making it easily accessible.
While there are several beaches along the shore, the true charm of Büyükada lies in its serene atmosphere and historical sites.
Staying overnight in one of the island's restored timber villas, such as the highly acclaimed Ada Palas, allows visitors to experience the island's tranquility after the day-trippers have left.
- Highlights:
- Coastal views
- Late-Ottoman heritage architecture
- Car-free lanes
- 19th-century villas
- Monastery of St. George
Büyükada is a perfect blend of natural beauty and historical richness, offering a peaceful retreat just a short ferry ride from Istanbul.
Akdamar Island
Akdamar Island, the largest island in Lake Van, is often referred to as the island of tolerance.
Surrounded by steep rocks reaching up to 80 meters high, the island offers a breathtaking view, especially during the spring when almond trees are in full bloom.
The island spans 70,000 square meters with a coastal length of 3 kilometers and its highest point is 1912 meters above sea level.
The island is home to the stunning Akdamar Cathedral, also known as the Church of the Holy Cross.
Although it has been converted into a monument museum, its religious heritage remains unparalleled. The church is meticulously renovated and opens for prayer once a year.
You can reach Akdamar Island by taking a boat trip from the mainland. However, boats do not run frequently, so you might need to wait until the boat is full before it departs. Alternatively, you can book a guided excursion from Van.
Visiting Akdamar Island offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance, making it a must-see destination for those exploring the eastern part of Turkey.
Pigeon Island
Pigeon Island, known locally as Güvercin Ada, is a must-visit destination in the coastal town of Kuşadası.
This island is renowned for its historical significance, featuring a fortress that dates back to the Byzantine era. The island is easily accessible via a causeway, making it convenient for visitors to explore its rich history and scenic views.
- Kuşadası Castle: Built to guard the port, this castle is the most prominent landmark on the island.
- Scenic Walks: Take a stroll around the fortifications and enjoy the breathtaking views of the harbor.
Pigeon Island is one of the few historical places to visit in Kuşadası, a town often associated with cruises and package holidays.
10. Kekova Island
Kekova Island is a remarkable destination not for the island itself, but for the treasures hidden beneath its waters.
Located near Kaleköy village, this island is famous for its underwater ruins dating back to Lycian times.
These ruins, known as the "Sunken City," were submerged due to a massive earthquake in the 2nd century.
Visitors can explore these ancient remnants through boat or sea kayaking trips, making it a unique experience. The clear, turquoise waters around the island offer a stunning view of the submerged city, making it a popular spot for kayaking.
The entire surrounding area is fascinating to explore and one of Turkey's most astonishingly beautiful sections of coastline.
For those staying in Antalya, day trips to Kekova Island are easily accessible from most beach resorts, with Kas being the closest. A visit to Kaleköy will also allow you to see the ancient ruins of Simena and a massive fortress on the hilltop.
Conclusion
Turkey's islands offer a diverse array of experiences, from sun-soaked beaches and crystal-clear waters to historic ruins and charming towns.
Whether you're seeking a tranquil escape or an adventure-filled vacation, the islands of Turkey have something to offer every traveler.
As you plan your trip, consider exploring both the popular destinations and the lesser-known gems to fully appreciate the beauty and culture of this unique region. Don't forget to share your own island discoveries in the comments below!
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best time to visit the Turkish islands?
The best time to visit the Turkish islands is during the late spring (May to June) and early autumn (September to October) when the weather is pleasant and the tourist crowds are smaller.
How can I travel between the Turkish islands?
You can travel between the Turkish islands by ferry, private boat, or sometimes by small domestic flights, depending on the island's location and infrastructure.
Are there any historical sites on these Turkish islands?
Yes, many Turkish islands have historical sites, including ancient ruins, castles, and churches.
For example, Bozcaada has a historic castle, and Akdamar Island is known for its medieval Armenian church.
Is it expensive to visit the Turkish islands?
The cost of visiting the Turkish islands can vary.
Some islands are more touristy and expensive, while others are less developed and more affordable. Generally, accommodation, food, and transportation are reasonably priced.
Can I find vegetarian or vegan food on the Turkish islands?
Yes, you can find vegetarian and vegan food on the Turkish islands.
Many traditional Turkish dishes are plant-based, and there are also modern restaurants catering to vegetarian and vegan diets.
Do I need a visa to visit the Turkish islands?
Visa requirements depend on your nationality. Many visitors can enter Turkey visa-free or obtain an e-visa online.
It’s best to check the latest visa requirements before your trip.
Are the Turkish islands family-friendly?
Yes, the Turkish islands are family-friendly.
They offer a range of activities suitable for children, including beaches, water sports, and historical sites.
Many hotels and resorts also provide family-oriented amenities.
What should I pack for a trip to the Turkish islands?
When visiting the Turkish islands, pack lightweight clothing, swimwear, sunscreen, a hat, comfortable walking shoes, and a light jacket for cooler evenings.
Don’t forget your travel documents and any necessary medications.